{"id":3665,"date":"2025-03-29T11:55:00","date_gmt":"2025-03-29T08:55:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/?p=3665"},"modified":"2025-04-03T15:16:10","modified_gmt":"2025-04-03T12:16:10","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%83%d9%85-%d8%a8%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ad%d8%b3%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/?p=3665","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"957\" height=\"570\" 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\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0640 (IGBTs)\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f (\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629) \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a (SFs) \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (1) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (1) \u0643\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a (SF)\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0646\u0646 (TRD)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"268\" height=\"167\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/2-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3667\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 (DR Ii) \u0645\u0642\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 (In) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (1)\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 (TRD) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c (TRDlf \u060c TRDhf) \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u062d\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0640:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"395\" height=\"156\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/3-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3668\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/3-4.jpg 395w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/3-4-300x118.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 395px) 100vw, 395px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a (PWM) \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 (1)\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062a \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a (TRD) \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 (SF) \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639 (SF) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"465\" height=\"299\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/4-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3669\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/4-4.jpg 465w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/4-4-300x193.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 465px) 100vw, 465px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"460\" height=\"273\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/5-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3670\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/5-4.jpg 460w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/5-4-300x178.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 460px) 100vw, 460px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 (PVSC) \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 (Psw) \u0648\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 (Pcd)\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0640 (SF)\u061b \u0641\u0644\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0623\u062e\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062d. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0640 (SF \u060c fsw) \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 (c)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0646\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 (SF) \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 (SF) \u0648\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 (SF)\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0639 (c \u060c fsw) \u0643\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"450\" height=\"135\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/6-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3671\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/6-4.jpg 450w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/6-4-300x90.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 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https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/7-4-300x175.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 465px) 100vw, 465px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (3)\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0644 (SF) \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f (LUT) \u062c\u0646\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621\u061b \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0640 (c \u060c fsw) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062d\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 (SF)\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (3) \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 (SF f \u2217 sw) \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629 (f \u2217\u2217 sw).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"455\" height=\"267\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/8-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3673\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/8-4.jpg 455w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/8-4-300x176.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 455px) 100vw, 455px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (EPS) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 (PCC)\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a 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