{"id":21469,"date":"2025-04-30T10:15:00","date_gmt":"2025-04-30T07:15:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/?p=21469"},"modified":"2025-04-30T14:35:54","modified_gmt":"2025-04-30T11:35:54","slug":"%d8%a8%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-gprs-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%84%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/?p=21469","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 GPRS \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"900\" height=\"623\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-1-900x623.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21470\" style=\"width:767px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-1-900x623.png 900w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-1-700x484.png 700w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-1-768x531.png 768w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-1-110x75.png 110w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/image-1.png 1026w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u0646\u0651 (GPRS) \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 (GSM)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 (GSM) \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 (GSM) \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u064f\u0645\u0627 (SGSN) \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0639\u0645 (GPRS) \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 (GPRS) \u0648(GGSN) \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0639\u0645 (GPRS) \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 GPRS<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 (GPRS):<\/strong>\u00a0\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a (GPS) \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 (2G) \u0648(3G)\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 (GSM) \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 (GSM) \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648 (GPRS) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637.\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f (GPRS) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a (ETSI) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a (CDPD) \u0648(i-mode) \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u201cGPRS\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cGeneral Packet Radio Services\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cETSI\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cEuropean Telecommunications Standards Institute\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cCDPD\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cCellular Digital Packet Data\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cGSM\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cGlobal System for Mobile communications\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cSGSN\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cServing GPRS Support Node\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cGGSN\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cGateway GPRS Support Node\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cGPS\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cGlobal Positioning System\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 GPRS \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 (GPRS) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (GSM)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644\u00a0\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (GSM) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 (9.6 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629) \u0625\u0644\u0649 (171 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (GSM) \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 GPRS<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 (GPRS) \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (GSM) \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 (GPRS) \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f (GSN)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 (GSNs):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0639\u0645 (SGNS).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 (GGNS).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0640 (MD-IS) \u0641\u064a (CPDP)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 (GPRS Register) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0639 (HLR)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 (IMSI) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 (PDN) \u0648\u0641\u064a\u00a0\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 (GSM)\u00a0\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 (BSC)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a (GPRS) \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 (BSC) \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 (PCU).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 (BSC) \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651 (PCU) \u064a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 (SGSN) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 (BSC) \u0648(PCU) \u0647\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 (FRI)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 (SGSN) \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (GGSN)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 (GGSN) \u0628\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a (PDN) \u0623\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u201cPDN\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cPacket Data Network\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cFRI\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cFrame Relaying Information\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cPCU\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cPeripheral Control Unit\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cBSC\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cBase Station Controller\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cIMSI\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cInternational Mobile Subscriber Identity\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cHLR\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cHome Location Register\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1- \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 SGSN<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a (LLC).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629:<\/strong>\u201cLLC\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cLogical Link Control\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2- \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 GGSN<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 (GPRS) \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 (SGSN) \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 GPRS<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 (GPRS) \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (GSM) \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 (GPRS) \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (GSM).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u0627<\/strong><strong>\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 GSM<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0640 GPRS<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1<\/td><td>\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0629 (MS)<\/td><td>\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a (GPRS).\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 (GSM) \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2<\/td><td>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (BTS)<\/td><td>\u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (BTS).<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3<\/td><td>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (BSC)<\/td><td>\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (BSC) \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 (PCU).\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 (PCU) \u0628\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (GPRS)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0640 (BSC).<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>4<\/td><td>\u0639\u0642\u062f \u062f\u0639\u0645 (GPRS)<\/td><td>\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0634\u0631 (GPRS) \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649:\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0639\u0645 (GPRS) \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 (SGSN).\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0639\u0645 (GPRS) \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 (GGSN).<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>5<\/td><td>\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a (HLR) \u0648(VLR)<\/td><td>\u0633\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 (GPRS).<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629:<\/strong>\u201cBTS\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cBase Transceiver Station\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629:<\/strong>\u201cVLR\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cVisitor Location Register\u201d \u0648\u201dMS\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cMobile station\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 GPRS<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1- \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0644 GPRS<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 (MS) \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a (GPRS) \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 (GSM) \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 (MS)\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 (PDA) \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 (GSM) \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 (GSM).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2- \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 GPRS \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u0644 (BSC) \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 (PCUs) \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 (PCU) \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (BSS) \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 (BTS) \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 (BTS)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 (BTS) \u0625\u0644\u0649 (BSC) \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0629 (GSM) \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c (BSC) \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 (MSC) \u0644\u0643\u0644 (GSM) \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 (SGSN) \u0639\u0628\u0631 (PCU) \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3- \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u00a0\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a (GSN) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a (SGSN) \u0648(GGSN)\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (GPRS).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 (GSN) \u0625\u0644\u0649 (MSC) \u0623\u0648 (HLR) \u0623\u0648 (EIR) \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 (SS7).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629:<\/strong>\u201cMSC\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cMobile Switching Center\u201d \u0648\u201dEIR\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cEquipment Identity Register\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629:<\/strong>\u201cSS7\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cSignaling System No. 7\u2033 \u0648\u201dGSN\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cGeneral Packet Radio Service Support Node\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>4- \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 (GPRS) \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a (GSM) \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062b \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0625\u0646\u0651 (GPRS) \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 (GSM)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 (GSM) \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 (GSM) \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u064f\u0645\u0627 (SGSN) \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0639\u0645 (GPRS) \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 (GPRS) \u0648(GGSN) \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0639\u0645 (GPRS) \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629. &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":21470,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[48],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21469","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-48"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21469"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21469"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21469\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21471,"href":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21469\/revisions\/21471"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/21470"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21469"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21469"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21469"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}