{"id":16790,"date":"2024-02-13T11:57:00","date_gmt":"2024-02-13T08:57:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/?p=16790"},"modified":"2024-02-13T11:14:25","modified_gmt":"2024-02-13T08:14:25","slug":"%d8%aa%d8%b7%d9%88%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%88%d8%aa%d8%b7%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b0%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%88%d8%b5%d9%84%d8%a9-hvdc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/?p=16790","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 HVDC"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-39-700x454.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16796\" width=\"586\" height=\"380\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-39-700x454.png 700w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-39-900x583.png 900w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-39-768x498.png 768w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-39.png 915w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 586px) 100vw, 586px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 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\u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 HVDC<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (EPS) \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a (EPS)\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c (EPS) \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631 (EMT) \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 (EMT) \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0640 (EPS)\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 (10\u03bcs)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 (EPS) \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 (Phasor-Domain) \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a (EPS)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a (EPS) \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 (EPS).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 (EPS) \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 (EMT) \u0643\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0621 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 (EPS)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 (EMT) \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 (Phasor-Domain).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a (EPS) \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a (\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629) \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 (EPS) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 (Phasor-Domain)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062a\u0649 (200) \u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632 (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 (EPS) \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f (HVDC) \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0630\u0628\u0630\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u061b \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0640 (EPS) \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a (Simulator_1) \u0648 (Simulator_2) \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (1)\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 (Simulator_1) \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 (Simulator_2).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-34-700x284.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16791\" width=\"524\" height=\"213\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-34-700x284.png 700w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-34-900x366.png 900w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-34-768x312.png 768w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-34.png 1036w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 524px) 100vw, 524px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0644\u0640 HVDC<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0645 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062d\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 (\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0629) \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (2).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-35-700x431.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16792\" width=\"414\" height=\"255\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-35-700x431.png 700w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-35-900x554.png 900w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-35-768x473.png 768w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-35.png 1032w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 414px) 100vw, 414px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629\u061b \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u062d\u0644 (\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0629) \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (3)\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f (+1).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-36-700x464.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16793\" width=\"476\" height=\"316\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-36-700x464.png 700w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-36-900x597.png 900w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-36-768x509.png 768w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-36-310x205.png 310w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-36.png 1021w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 476px) 100vw, 476px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062d\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a (u \/ i)\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0630\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 (3).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0631 (HRTSim) \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (4).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-37-700x423.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16794\" width=\"494\" height=\"299\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-37-700x423.png 700w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-37-900x543.png 900w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-37-768x464.png 768w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-37.png 989w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 494px) 100vw, 494px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0640 (B2B HVDC).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 (B2B HVDC) \u0648\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u061b \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c (SHP) \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0640 (B2B HVDC) \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (5) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 (\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 (DC))\u060c \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f (VSC) \u0648 (SSDCS)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b (DCAS).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-38-700x231.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16795\" width=\"527\" height=\"174\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-38-700x231.png 700w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-38-900x297.png 900w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-38-768x253.png 768w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-38.png 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 527px) 100vw, 527px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 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