{"id":16759,"date":"2024-02-08T13:45:00","date_gmt":"2024-02-08T10:45:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/?p=16759"},"modified":"2024-02-08T12:24:22","modified_gmt":"2024-02-08T09:24:22","slug":"%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%b4%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%83%d8%b4%d9%81-%d8%a3%d8%b9%d8%b7%d8%a7%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%87%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/?p=16759","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-20-700x387.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16760\" width=\"521\" height=\"288\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-20-700x387.png 700w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-20-900x497.png 900w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-20-768x424.png 768w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-20.png 1377w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 521px) 100vw, 521px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 (PMSMs) \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0646\u0647\u062c\u0627\u064b \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 (PMSMs) \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062f\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0643\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 (EVs) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a (PMSM) \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 (PMSM) \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 (PMSMs) \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a) \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 (PMSMs)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a (SC) \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 (OC)\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0623 (SC)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637\u060c \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a (PMSMs) \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 (OC) \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0642 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0623 (OC) \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062e\u0637\u0623 (OC) \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0623 (OC) \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u061b \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c (FEA) \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 (OC) \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 (PMSM) \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0631\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0641\u062d\u0635\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0623 (OC) \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629\u061b \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a (FEA) \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 (PMSM) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0641\u062d\u0635\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 (5.5) \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0637 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644) \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c (FEA) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (Cedrat Flux2D \u060cMotor-CAD)\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-21-700x280.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16761\" width=\"525\" height=\"210\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-21-700x280.png 700w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-21-900x361.png 900w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-21-768x308.png 768w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-21.png 991w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 525px) 100vw, 525px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (1) \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0641 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 (PMSM)\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 (1-a) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 (23) \u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 (1-b) \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 (OC) \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-23-700x439.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16763\" width=\"498\" height=\"312\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-23-700x439.png 700w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-23-900x564.png 900w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-23-768x481.png 768w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-23.png 997w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 498px) 100vw, 498px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (2) \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c (FEA) \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 (OC)\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0623 (OC) \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0623 (OC)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0641\u062d\u0635\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 (2-a)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 (2-b) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-24-700x375.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16764\" width=\"473\" height=\"253\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-24-700x375.png 700w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-24-900x482.png 900w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-24-768x411.png 768w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-24-310x165.png 310w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-24.png 995w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 473px) 100vw, 473px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-25-700x377.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16765\" width=\"473\" height=\"255\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-25-700x377.png 700w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-25-900x485.png 900w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-25-768x414.png 768w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-25.png 1009w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 473px) 100vw, 473px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c (FEA) \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c (FEA) \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 (OC) \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a (PMSM)\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062e\u0637\u0623 (OC) \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u062a\u0645 \u0641\u062d\u0635\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0638\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (3) \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (2D-FE) \u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629 (\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d)\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0641\u062d\u0635\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u062a \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u062b\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 (\u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 (C))\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 (A) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 (B)).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-26-700x299.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16766\" width=\"487\" height=\"208\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-26-700x299.png 700w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-26-900x384.png 900w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-26-768x328.png 768w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-26.png 1005w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 487px) 100vw, 487px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 (a) \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629\u061b \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a (62.2) \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631) \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062e\u0637\u0623 (OC)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0623 (OC) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062e\u0637\u0623 (OC)\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0641 (OC) \u0641\u064a (PMSMs) \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a (FBG) \u062d\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062d\u062b\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 (FBG) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0631\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c (FEA) \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0641\u062d\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0631\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 (PMSMs) \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0646\u0647\u062c\u0627\u064b \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621. \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16760,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16759","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-47"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16759"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16759"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16759\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16767,"href":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16759\/revisions\/16767"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/16760"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16759"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16759"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16759"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}