{"id":15863,"date":"2024-01-02T11:56:00","date_gmt":"2024-01-02T08:56:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/?p=15863"},"modified":"2024-01-02T08:12:59","modified_gmt":"2024-01-02T05:12:59","slug":"%d8%a8%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%aa%d9%88%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84-%d9%88%d9%82%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%a8%d9%83%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/?p=15863","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/image-8-700x628.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15864\" width=\"544\" height=\"488\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/image-8-700x628.png 700w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/image-8-768x689.png 768w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/image-8.png 879w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 544px) 100vw, 544px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u201cNTP\u201d \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641\u00a0\u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u201cNTP\u201d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 NTP<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u201cNTP\u201d:<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u201cNTP\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cNetwork Time Protocol\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1- \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 NTP \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u201cNTP\u201d \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u201cNTP\u201d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u201cNTP\u201d \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2- \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u201cGPS\u201d \u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u201cNTP\u201d \u0645\u0630\u0628\u0630\u0628 \u0630\u0631\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u201cRubidium\u201d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0634 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u201cGPS\u201d \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u201cNTP\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u201cGPS\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cGlobal Positioning System\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3- \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>4- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u201cNTP\u201d \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u064a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u201cSNMP\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>5- \u062f\u0642\u0629 NTP \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u201cNTP\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u201cNTP\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>6- \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u00a0\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d\u00a0\u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u201cSNMP\u201d \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u201cSNMP\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cSimple Network Management Protocol\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>7- \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 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\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u201cOS\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201coperating system\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cUDP\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cUser datagram protocol\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cIP\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cInternet Protocol\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 NTP<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 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\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u201c50 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u201d\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u201cGPS\u201d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u201cNTP\u201d \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u201cNTP\u201d \u0639\u0646 \u201c14 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u201d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u201cNTP\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u201cLAN\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201clocal-area networks\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cWAN\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cwide-area network\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 NTP \u0648SNTP<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u201cSNTP\u201d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u201cSNTP RFC 1361\/2030\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0637\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u201cNTP\u201d \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u201cNTP\u201d \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u201c0.5 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u201d \u2013 \u201c3 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u201d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u201cNTP\u201d \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0621 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a \u201cNTP\u201d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u201c*nix\u201d\u060c \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u201cNIX\u201d \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u201cNTP\u201d \u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u201cNTP\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u201cDomain Time II\u201d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u201cSNTP\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cSimple Network Time Protocol\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cNIX\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cNetwork for Internet Exchange\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 NTP<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u201cNTP UTC\u201d \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u201cNTP\u201d \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u201cNTP\u201d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u201cUTC\u201d \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u201cNTP\u201d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 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