{"id":15308,"date":"2024-05-19T14:39:00","date_gmt":"2024-05-19T11:39:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/?p=15308"},"modified":"2024-05-19T09:48:38","modified_gmt":"2024-05-19T06:48:38","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%83%d9%85-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b6%d9%88%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%b5%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/?p=15308","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-131-700x462.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15316\" width=\"549\" height=\"362\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-131-700x462.png 700w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-131-900x594.png 900w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-131-768x507.png 768w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-131-310x205.png 310w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-131.png 1050w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 549px) 100vw, 549px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 (PV)\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f (VSI) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u0636\u062c\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a (CSIs) \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632\u062a (CSI) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u0640 (VSI)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a (VSI)\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a (CSI) \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 (MPPT) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 (DC-link) \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629 (MPPT) \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 (MPPT) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a (CSI) \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0644\u0640 (CSI)\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 (H7) \u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u061b \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0636 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 (LVRT) \u0645\u0646 (CSI) \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a (LVRT) \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0637\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0640 LVRT<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a (LVRT) \u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (1) \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 (LVRT) \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 (3) \u062b\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-124-700x395.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15309\" width=\"475\" height=\"268\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-124-700x395.png 700w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-124-900x508.png 900w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-124-768x434.png 768w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-124.png 1034w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 475px) 100vw, 475px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 (1) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 (1)\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 (10\u066a) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 (LVRT)\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (2) \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-125-700x421.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15310\" width=\"509\" height=\"306\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-125-700x421.png 700w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-125-900x541.png 900w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-125-768x462.png 768w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-125.png 1018w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 509px) 100vw, 509px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0640 CSI<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (3) (CSI) \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062b \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 (DC) \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0633\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d (CL)\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 (3)\u060c \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 (Ldc) \u0645\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 (DC)\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 (Rdc) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u062b \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 (DC) \u0648\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 (C \u060c L) \u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(idc \u060c udc) \u0647\u0648 (us \u060c ig \u0648 ug) \u0648\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 (DC) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 (3) \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 (d -q).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-126-700x378.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15311\" width=\"527\" height=\"285\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-126-700x378.png 700w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-126-900x486.png 900w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-126-768x415.png 768w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-126.png 1015w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 527px) 100vw, 527px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d (CL)\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-127-700x338.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15312\" width=\"546\" height=\"264\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-127-700x338.png 700w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-127-900x435.png 900w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-127-768x371.png 768w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-127.png 997w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 546px) 100vw, 546px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 (Qk) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u062c\u0633\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-128-700x223.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15313\" width=\"558\" height=\"178\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-128-700x223.png 700w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-128-900x286.png 900w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-128-768x244.png 768w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-128.png 994w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 558px) 100vw, 558px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 (SUk) \u0648 (SDk) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0631 (k) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 (2) \u0625\u0644\u0649 (1) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 (3) \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-129-700x532.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15314\" width=\"496\" height=\"377\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-129-700x532.png 700w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-129-900x684.png 900w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-129-768x584.png 768w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-129.png 980w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 496px) 100vw, 496px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646 (d \u060c q) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 (d \u060c q) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 (md \u060c mq) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a (d -axis \u060c q -axis) \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u064b\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 (3) \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 (d) \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-130-700x388.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15315\" width=\"269\" height=\"149\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-130-700x388.png 700w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-130-900x498.png 900w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-130-768x425.png 768w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/image-130.png 932w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 269px) 100vw, 269px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 (LVRT) \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 (CSI) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 (DC) \u0641\u064a (CSI) \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u061b \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 (LVRT) \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 (CSI) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 (DC) \u0641\u064a (CSI)\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 (DC-link)\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 (ugm)\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 (DC) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 (MPPT)\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 (CSI).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 (LVRT) \u0644\u0640 (CSI)\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 (DC)\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 (MPPT)\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 (non-MPPT)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 (CSI) \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 (LVRT) \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0644\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 (LVRT) \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 (CSI)\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u062a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a (LVRT)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 (CSI) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 (DC) \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 (CSI) \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 (DC) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 (MPPT)\u061b \u0641\u0644\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 (CSI) \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 (LVRT).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 (PV)\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f (VSI) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u0636\u062c\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 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