{"id":13851,"date":"2023-10-18T13:39:00","date_gmt":"2023-10-18T10:39:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/?p=13851"},"modified":"2023-10-18T16:32:48","modified_gmt":"2023-10-18T13:32:48","slug":"%d9%85%d8%a7-%d9%87%d9%8a-%d8%b4%d8%a8%d9%83%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d8%b2%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa-pdn","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/?p=13851","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a PDN"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/image-54-700x315.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13852\" width=\"586\" height=\"264\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/image-54-700x315.png 700w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/image-54-900x405.png 900w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/image-54-768x346.png 768w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/image-54.png 1405w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 586px) 100vw, 586px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 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\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a PDN<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a (PDN): \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cPDN\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cPacket data network\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a PDN<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0643\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0641\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u062f\u0633 (TCP \/ IP) \u0645\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cTCP \/ IP\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cTransmission Control Protocol\/Internet Protocol\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a PDN<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645\u0631 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633:<strong> <\/strong>\u0647\u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0640 13 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 (IPv4) \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a (IHL):<strong> <\/strong>\u0647\u0648 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a 32 \u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629: \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a: \u0647\u0648 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 65.535 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629: \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645: \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u062d\u0629: \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0628\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 64 \u0628\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 (TTL):<strong> <\/strong>\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644: \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u060c \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 IP \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 32 \u0628\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 IP \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 32 \u0628\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a: \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062f \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 (32 \u0628\u062a) \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0644 (4 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629:\u201cIPv4\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cInternet Protocol version 4\u2033 \u0648\u201dIP\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cInternet Protocol\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629:\u201cTTL\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cTime-to-live\u201d \u0648\u201dIHL\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cInternet header length\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629: \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 (IPv4) \u0645\u0628\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u062f (32 \u0628\u062a).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 (IP) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0651 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a (Ethernet) \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a PDN<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0643\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a PDN<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 PDN \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 (PDN) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 (PDN) \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 (PDN) \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 (MME) \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 (3GPP) \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 (P-GW) \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 (GPP) \u063a\u064a\u0631 (3)\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 (HLR) \u0623\u0648 (HSS) \u064a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062c\u0644 (HLR) \u0623\u0648 (HSS) \u0647\u0630\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 (PDN) \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a (P-GW) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 (HLR) \u0623\u0648 (HSS) \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 (HLR) \u0623\u0648 (HSS) \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u062c\u0644 (PDN Connect) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a (P-GW)\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 (MME) \u0623\u0648 (P-GW) \u0628\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0651 (HLR) \u0623\u0648 (HSS) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a (P-GW) \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a (P-GW) \u0625\u0644\u0649 (HLR) \u0623\u0648 (HSS) \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 (P-GW) \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0649 (HLR) \u0623\u0648 (HSS) \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a (HLR) \u0623\u0648 (HSS Preserve) \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 (PDN) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a (P-GW).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cHLR\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cHome Location Register\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cHSS\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cHome Subscriber Server\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cP-GW\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cPacket Gateway\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cMME\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cMobility Management Entity\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c3GPP\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201c3rd Generation Partnership Project\u201d.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a PDN 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