{"id":13721,"date":"2023-09-12T14:39:00","date_gmt":"2023-09-12T11:39:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/?p=13721"},"modified":"2023-09-12T11:37:03","modified_gmt":"2023-09-12T08:37:03","slug":"%d9%85%d8%a7-%d9%87%d9%88-%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-mib-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b4%d8%a8%d9%83%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/?p=13721","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 MIB \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-195-700x394.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13722\" width=\"489\" height=\"275\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-195-700x394.png 700w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-195-900x506.png 900w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-195-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-195-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-195.png 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 489px) 100vw, 489px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u201cMIB\u201d \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0646\u0635\u064a \u201cASCII\u201d \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u201cSNMP\u201d \u0643\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u201cSNMP\u201d \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u064f\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u201cSNMP\u201d \u0641\u064a \u201cMIB\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 MIB<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u201cMIB\u201d:<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0647\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0643\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0641 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u0627\u064b \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u201cNMS\u201d\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u201cMIB\u201d \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u201cSNMP\u201d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f \u201c1 (RMON1)\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u201cMIB\u201d \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u00a0\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u201cMIB\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u201cMIB\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cManagement-information-base\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cASCII\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cAmerican-Standard-Code-For-Information-Interchange\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cRMON\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cRemote-network-monitoring\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cSNMP\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cSimple-Network-Management-Protocol\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 MIB<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u201cMIB\u201d \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u201cSNMP\u201d \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u201c\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u201d\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u201cOID\u201d\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627\u00a0\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u201cMIB\u201d \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u201cOID\u201d \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u201cSNMP\u201d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u201cMIB\u201d \u0643\u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u201cOID\u201d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u201cSNMP\u201d\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u201cMIB\u201d \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f \u201cSNMP RTU\u201d \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u201cMIB\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627&nbsp;\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u201cOID\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cobject-identifiers\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a IP \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 MIB<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>IPINHdr Errors&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1<\/td><td>Syntax<\/td><td>Counter<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2<\/td><td>Access<\/td><td>Read-only<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3<\/td><td>Status<\/td><td>Mandatory<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u201cIPINHdr\u201d \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u00a0\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u201cIP\u201d\u00a0\u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u201cIP\u201d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u201cMIB\u201d \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u201cIF\u201d \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u201cAT\u201d \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u201cIP\u201d\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u201cICMP\u201d \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u201cTCP\u201d \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u201cUDP\u201d\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u201cMIB-1\u201d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u201cIP\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cInternet-Protocol\u201d \u0648\u201dTCP\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cTransmission-Control-Protocol\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cUDP\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cUser-datagram-protocol\u201d \u0648\u201dICMP\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cInternet-Control-Message-Protocol\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 MIB<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u201cMIBs\u201d \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cMIBs\u201d \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u201cSNMP\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u201cMIB\u201d \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u201cMIB\u201d \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u201cSNMP\u201d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u201cSNMP\u201d\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u201cSystem MIB\u201d \u0648\u201dMIB\u201d \u0648\u201dIP MIB\u201d \u0648\u201dTCP MIB\u201d \u0648\u201dUDP MIB\u201d \u0648\u201dICMP MIB\u201d \u0648 \u201cInterface MIB\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u201cMIBs\u201d \u0641\u064a \u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u201cMIB\u201d \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u201cMIB\u201d \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 MIB<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u201cMIB2\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u201cMIB2\u201d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u201cMIB2\u2033 \u0636\u0645\u0646 10 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u201dIP\u201d \u0648\u201dICMP\u201d \u0648\u201dTCP\u201d \u0648\u201dUDP\u201d \u0648\u201dEGP\u201d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u201dSNMP\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u201cMIB-2\u201d \u0641\u064a \u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201csys\u201d \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u201cinterface\u201d \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u201cIP\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u201cARP\u201c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cIP\u201d \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0640 \u201cIP\u201d \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u201cIP\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cICMP\u201d \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0640 \u201cICMP\u201d\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cTCP\u201d \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0640 \u201cTCP\u201d\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cUDP\u201d \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0640 \u201cUDP\u201d\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cSNMP\u201d \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a 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\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u201cMIB\u201d \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u201cSNMP\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 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