{"id":13258,"date":"2023-08-30T13:25:00","date_gmt":"2023-08-30T10:25:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/?p=13258"},"modified":"2023-08-30T10:56:04","modified_gmt":"2023-08-30T07:56:04","slug":"%d9%85%d8%a7-%d9%87%d9%88-%d8%a8%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%aa%d9%88%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%83%d9%85-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a8%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/?p=13258","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a MGCP"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-404-700x428.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13259\" width=\"469\" height=\"287\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-404-700x428.png 700w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-404-900x550.png 900w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-404-768x470.png 768w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image-404.png 1251w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 469px) 100vw, 469px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 (MGCP) \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a (VoIP)\u060c \u0648(MGCP) \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 (MGCP) \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0625\u0644\u0651\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 MGCP<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 (MGCP): \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 (H.248)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a (MGCP) \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a (IP Telephony)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 (PSTN) \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 (PBX) \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 (POTS).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cMGCP\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cMedia-Gateway-Control-Protocol\u201d \u0648\u201dPBX\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cPrivate-Branch-eXchange\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cPSTN\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cPublic-Switched-Telephone-Network\u201d \u0648\u201dPOTS\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201d Plain-Old-Telephone-Service\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cIP\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cInternet-Protocol\u201d \u0648\u201dVoIP\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cVoice-over-Internet-Protocol\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 MGCP<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 (RFC 3035).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 (IPv4) \u0648(IPv6).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c (MGCP) \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a (SIP) \u0648(H.323).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0633\u0647\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629:\u201cSIP\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cSession-Initiation-Protocol\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 MGCP<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 (Master-Slave) \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0651 (MGCP) \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0628\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c (MGCP) \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 (MGCP) \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (PSTN) \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (IP)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a (MGCP) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a (Trunking).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 (MGCP) \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 (PSTN) \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641\u060c \u0648(MGCP) \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0635\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 (SDP)\u061b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a (RTP) \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a (RFC 2805) \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637\u060c \u0648(MGCP) \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 (MGCP) \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 (MGCP) \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 (MGCP) \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648(MGCP) \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 (VOIP)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 (VOIP) \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a (TCP \/ IP) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 (IP) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0648 (WAN)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 (MGCP) \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (TCP \/ IP) \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (TCP \/ IP)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 (IP)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 (VOIP) \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (IP) \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (IP)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 (VOIP) \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (TCP \/ IP).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f (MGCP) \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 (MGCP) \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u201c\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621\u201d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cSDP\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cSession-Description-Protocol\u201d \u0648\u201dTCP \/ IP\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cTransmission-Control-Protocol\/Internet-Protocol\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWAN\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cWide-Area-Network\u201d \u0648\u201dRTP\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cReal-time-Transport-Protocol\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 MGCP<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 (Wi-Fi) \u0644\u0640 (Vo-WLAN).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 (GPRS) \u0648(EDGE) \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629: \u201cGPRS\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cGeneral-Packet-Radio-System\u201d \u0648\u201dEDGE\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cEnhanced-Data-for-GSM\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 MGCP<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 (MGCP) \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a (VoIP)\u060c \u0648(MGCP) \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 (MGCP) \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0625\u0644\u0651\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629. \u0645\u0627 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