{"id":11746,"date":"2023-07-18T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-07-18T07:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/?p=11746"},"modified":"2023-07-18T15:51:44","modified_gmt":"2023-07-18T12:51:44","slug":"%d8%b4%d8%a8%d9%83%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d9%84-%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%aa%d9%88%d9%83%d9%88%d9%84-frame-relay","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/?p=11746","title":{"rendered":"\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 Frame Relay"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-168-700x562.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11747\" width=\"400\" height=\"321\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-168-700x562.png 700w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-168-768x617.png 768w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-168.png 823w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0640 \u201cX.25\u201d 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\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u201cWAN\u201d\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631\u00a0\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u201cLAN\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201clocal-area-network\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cWAN\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cWide-Area-Network\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 Frame Relay<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u062a \u201cSprint\u201d \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2007\u0645\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u201cVerizon\u201d \u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641\u062a \u201cAT&amp;T\u201d \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2012\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0651\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2016\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u201cPVC\u201d \u0645\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062e\u0637 \u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f 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\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u201cAT&amp;T\u201d \u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u201cT-1\u201d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0648 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\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u201c155.520 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u201d \u0623\u0648 \u201c622.080 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u201cAT&amp;T\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cAmerican-Telephone-and-Telegraph\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cISDN\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cIntegrated-Services-Digital-Network\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cATM\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cAsynchronous-Transfer-Mode\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 Frame Relay<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u201cWAN\u201d \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u201cDTE\u201d \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u201cDCE\u201d\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u201cDTE\u201d \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629\u00a0\u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u201cDCEs\u201d \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u201cX.25\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u201cX.25\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u00a0\u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0629\u00a0\u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0642\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u201cLAN\u201d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u201cT-1\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u201cOSI\u201d \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u201cEthernet\u201d \u0648\u201dX.25\u2033 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u201cDCE\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cData-Communication-Equipment\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cOSI\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cOpen-Systems-Interconnection\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cDTE\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cData-terminal-equipment\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 Frame Relay<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u201cLAN\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u201cWAN\u201d\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 Frame Relay<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u00a0\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u201cIPX\u201d \u0623\u0648 \u201cTCP \/ IP\u201d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u201cFrame Relay\u201d \u0648\u201dX.25\u2033 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0651 X.25\u2033 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 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class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u00a0\u0648\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0635\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 3.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 2 \u06483 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 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