{"id":11644,"date":"2024-07-02T11:43:00","date_gmt":"2024-07-02T08:43:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/?p=11644"},"modified":"2024-07-02T10:09:51","modified_gmt":"2024-07-02T07:09:51","slug":"%d9%85%d8%a7-%d9%87%d9%88-%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%af%d9%84-%d8%ae%d8%b7%d8%a3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d9%85%d8%b2-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa-symbol-error-rate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/?p=11644","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a Symbol Error Rate"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-125-700x536.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11645\" width=\"485\" height=\"371\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-125-700x536.png 700w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-125-768x588.png 768w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-125.png 811w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 485px) 100vw, 485px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0630\u0628\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u062f (NOMA) \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (PDMA) \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a (NOMA \/ PDMA)\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 Symbol Error Rate<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 (SER) \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a (BER) \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 (SER) \u0648(BER) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0625\u0632\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a (QPSK).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 (SER) \u0648(BER) \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u064f\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a (NOMA \/ PDMA).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a (CE-OFDM) \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u0627\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 (AWGN) \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 (SER)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 (CNR)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0640 (CNR).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0643\u0648\u062f \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u062f \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cNOMA\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cNon-orthogonal multiple access\u201d \u0648\u201dPDMA\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cPattern division multiple access\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cSER\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cSymbol Error Rate\u201d \u0648\u201dBER\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cBit Error Rate\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cCNR\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201ccarrier to noise Rate\u201d \u0648\u201dCE-OFDM\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cConstant envelope orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cAWGN\u201d \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 \u201cAdditive white Gaussian noise\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 Symbol Error Rate<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 (Alamouti STBC)\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u062e\u0628\u0648 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 (SER) \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 (SNR)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a (STBC) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 (QPSK) \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 5 \u0647\u0648 10\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0642\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0643\u0633\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a (dB 1) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0634\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0641\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 (SEP) \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 (QAM) \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 (AWGN) \u0648\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a (Rayleigh) \u0648(Nakagami-m) \u0648(Rice) \u0648(Nakagami-q (Hoyt)) \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a (SEP) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 (Gaussian)\u060c \u0647\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a (SEP).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 (AWGN) \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0651 (QAM) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0633\u0628 (1.1 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0644) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0640 (QAM) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 (SEP &lt;0.3) \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 Symbol Error Rate<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0640 (QAM) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u200b\u200b\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 (SEP) \u0644\u0640 (QAM) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0640 (QAMs) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0640 (QAMs) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 (SEP) \u0644\u0640 (QAM) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 (QAM) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0644 (QAM).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0640 (SEP) \u0644\u0640 (QAM) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a (BEP) \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a (QAM) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0645\u064a\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u0627\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 (AWGN) \u0648\u062e\u0628\u0648 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0644\u0640 (BEP) \u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a (AWGN) \u0648(Raleigh) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 (SNR) \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u064e\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 (\u200b\u200bSEP)\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0648 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 (SEP) \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 (AWGN) \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0640 (SNR) \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u062b\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 (\u200b\u200bSEP) \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 (SNR) \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0633\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0642 (SEP) \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0640 (Cross-QAM) \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0629 (Rayleigh)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 (SEP) \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062b\u064a\u0629).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a (Nakagami) \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634\u064a \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 (SEP) \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0648 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 (Simom) \u0648(Alouini).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 (MGF) \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a (SEP) \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0648\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u200b\u200b\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 (Gaussian) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a (SEP) \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 (Gaussian)\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u200b\u200b\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 (SEP) \u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 (MGF) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c (SEP) \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0630\u0628\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u062f (NOMA) \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (PDMA) \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a (NOMA \/ PDMA)\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644. \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 Symbol Error &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11645,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[48],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11644","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-48"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11644"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11644"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11644\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11646,"href":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11644\/revisions\/11646"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/11645"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11644"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11644"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11644"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}