{"id":11574,"date":"2024-07-02T11:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-07-02T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/?p=11574"},"modified":"2024-07-02T10:09:24","modified_gmt":"2024-07-02T07:09:24","slug":"%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%b4%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a-%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%af%d9%81%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/?p=11574","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-98-700x467.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11575\" width=\"491\" height=\"328\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-98-700x467.png 700w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-98-900x600.png 900w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-98-768x512.png 768w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-98.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 491px) 100vw, 491px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 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\u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u064e\u0651\u0641 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644. \u0648\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 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\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 [ki (ki \u2212 1) \/ 2] \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 (i) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-99-700x108.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11576\" width=\"509\" height=\"79\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-99-700x108.png 700w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-99-900x139.png 900w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-99-768x118.png 768w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-99.png 902w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 509px) 100vw, 509px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 (i) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 (j)\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-100-700x101.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11577\" width=\"521\" height=\"75\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-100-700x101.png 700w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-100-900x130.png 900w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-100-768x111.png 768w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-100.png 949w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 521px) 100vw, 521px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062d\u064a\u062b (Zii \u060c Zjj) \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 (i \u060c j) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 (Zij) \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 (i \u060c j)\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 (m,n) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-101-700x100.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11578\" width=\"534\" height=\"76\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-101-700x100.png 700w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-101-900x129.png 900w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-101-768x110.png 768w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-101.png 952w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 534px) 100vw, 534px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(G \u060c L): \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(wij): \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 (i) \u0625\u0644\u0649 (j).<\/p>\n\n\n\n[Imn (i \u060c j)]: \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 (m \u060c n)\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f (i) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 (j)\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 [Imn (i \u060c j)] \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (PTDFs) \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 (k) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-medium is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-102-700x138.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11579\" width=\"574\" height=\"113\" srcset=\"https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-102-700x138.png 700w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-102-900x178.png 900w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-102-768x152.png 768w, https:\/\/Muhandes.Net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/image-102.png 963w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 574px) 100vw, 574px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 [F (k)] \u0647\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 (k)\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 CNT<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0634\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0639\u0637\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a 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